Vietnam Marks 80th Independence Anniversary with Massive Military Parade

Vietnam marked the 80th anniversary of its declaration of independence on Tuesday with its largest military parade in decades, nationwide cash handouts, and the release of nearly 14,000 prisoners.
Tens of thousands of residents filled the streets of Hanoi, many dressed in red and carrying national flags, in a strong display of patriotism in the Communist-led state.
The parade showcased Vietnam’s most advanced military capabilities, including Russian-made Mi-171 helicopters, Sukhoi Su-30 fighter jets, and domestically produced drones. A maritime display featured Russian Kilo-class submarines and frigates. Thousands of Vietnamese soldiers joined the procession alongside military contingents from China, Russia, and other allied nations.
“We are unwavering in our commitment to defend the independence, freedom, sovereignty, and territorial integrity of our Fatherland, down to every sacred inch of land,” Communist Party chief To Lam declared while opening the ceremony at Ba Dinh Square.
The event was attended by national leaders and foreign dignitaries, including senior officials from China and Russia. The location carries symbolic significance as it was the site where revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh declared independence on September 2, 1945, following nearly a century of French colonial rule and a brief Japanese occupation.
The historical declaration laid the foundation of the modern Vietnamese state, though France rejected the move and fought a decade-long war, ultimately defeated in 1954 at Dien Bien Phu.
The United States, represented by an embassy official at the parade, extended congratulations through Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who described Vietnam as “a vital partner in the Indo-Pacific region and a leader in addressing shared global challenges.”
For many citizens, the occasion carried deep emotional weight. “I’m so glad, satisfied, and deeply moved to finally witness the marching troops pass by,” said Hoang Thi Huyen, a 42-year-old Hanoi resident who camped with her family for two days to secure a vantage point. “It was worth the wait. The troops and the fighter jets were amazing.”
Preparations for the parade required central Hanoi roads to remain closed for three working days of rehearsals and the main event.
As part of the anniversary festivities, authorities announced an unprecedented financial package. Each of Vietnam’s 100 million citizens will receive 100,000 dong ($3.80), a measure estimated to cost the state up to $380 million.
In addition, President Luong Cuong granted amnesty to 13,920 prisoners, including 66 foreign nationals, allowing them early release.
The combined measures underscore the government’s attempt to mark the milestone with both symbolic and material gestures, reinforcing national unity while projecting military strength.
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